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import { test, expect, type Page } from '@playwright/test';
async function read(page: Page, label: string) {
return Number((await page.getByLabel(label, { exact: true }).innerText()).replaceAll(',', ''));
}
test('six original test questions have interactive scenes and every answer part', async ({ page }) => {
const errors: string[] = [];
page.on('pageerror', e => errors.push(e.message));
await page.goto('/');
const ids = ['work', 'conservation', 'central', 'assembly', 'uniform', 'dipole'];
const parts = [1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 3];
await expect(page.getByRole('tab')).toHaveCount(6);
for (let i = 0; i < ids.length; i++) {
await page.getByRole('tab').nth(i).click();
await expect(page).toHaveURL(new RegExp(`#test-${ids[i]}$`));
await expect(page.locator('#test-question')).not.toBeEmpty();
await expect(page.locator('#solution details')).toHaveCount(parts[i]);
await page.locator('#solution summary').first().click();
await expect(page.locator('#solution details[open] .derivation')).toBeVisible();
await expect(page.locator('#measurements')).not.toContainText('Undefined');
await expect(page.locator('canvas').first()).toBeVisible();
// Check actual rendered pixels, including scenes constructed after hash navigation.
await expect.poll(() => page.locator('#viewport > canvas').evaluate(canvas => new Promise<number>(resolve => {
requestAnimationFrame(() => requestAnimationFrame(() => {
const small = document.createElement('canvas'); small.width = 80; small.height = 60;
const context = small.getContext('2d')!;
context.drawImage(canvas as HTMLCanvasElement, 0, 0, 80, 60);
const data = context.getImageData(0, 0, 80, 60).data;
const colours = new Set<number>();
for (let k = 0; k < data.length; k += 4) colours.add((data[k] << 16) | (data[k + 1] << 8) | data[k + 2]);
resolve(colours.size);
}));
}))).toBeGreaterThan(12);
}
expect(errors).toEqual([]);
});
test('path changes preserve work while signed charge and angle change it', async ({ page }) => {
await page.goto('/#test-work');
const initial = await read(page, 'Field work a → b');
await page.getByLabel('Path shape', { exact: true }).selectOption('curved');
expect(await read(page, 'Field work a → b')).toBe(initial);
await page.getByRole('slider', { name: 'Moving charge q₀', exact: true }).fill('-2');
expect(await read(page, 'Field work a → b')).toBe(-initial);
await page.goto('/#test-uniform');
await page.getByRole('slider', { name: 'Displacement angle α', exact: true }).fill('90');
expect(Math.abs(await read(page, 'Field work a → b'))).toBeLessThan(1e-10);
});
test('energy conservation, infinity and dipole equilibrium stay physically consistent', async ({ page }) => {
await page.goto('/#test-conservation');
const total = await read(page, 'Total K + U');
await page.getByRole('slider', { name: 'Journey progress', exact: true }).fill('100');
expect(await read(page, 'Total K + U')).toBe(total);
expect(await read(page, 'Kinetic energy K')).toBeGreaterThan(0);
await page.goto('/#test-central');
await page.getByLabel('Destination b', { exact: true }).selectOption('infinity');
expect(await read(page, 'Potential energy Uᵦ')).toBe(0);
await expect(page.locator('#observation')).toContainText('infinity');
await page.goto('/#test-dipole');
await page.getByRole('slider', { name: 'Final angle θᵦ', exact: true }).fill('0');
await page.getByRole('slider', { name: 'Rotation progress', exact: true }).fill('100');
expect(await read(page, 'Potential energy U')).toBeLessThan(0);
expect(await read(page, 'Torque τz')).toBe(0);
await expect(page.locator('#observation')).toContainText('stable');
});
test('assembly adds q₀ without double counting and the prediction can be revealed', async ({ page }) => {
await page.goto('/#test-assembly');
await page.getByLabel('Assembly stage', { exact: true }).selectOption('3');
const base = await read(page, 'Energy of current assembly');
await page.getByLabel('Assembly stage', { exact: true }).selectOption('4');
expect(await read(page, 'Energy of current assembly')).toBeCloseTo(base + await read(page, 'Additional energy ΔU₀'), 1);
await expect(page.locator('#prediction-answer')).toBeHidden();
await page.getByRole('button', { name: 'Reveal explanation' }).click();
await expect(page.locator('#prediction-answer')).toBeVisible();
});
test('collection navigation retains settings, works with history, and fits mobile', async ({ page }) => {
await page.goto('/#test-dipole');
await page.getByRole('slider', { name: 'Final angle θᵦ', exact: true }).fill('180');
await page.getByRole('link', { name: 'All experiments', exact: true }).click();
await expect(page.getByRole('tab')).toHaveCount(8);
await page.goBack();
await expect(page.getByRole('slider', { name: 'Final angle θᵦ', exact: true })).toHaveValue('180');
await page.getByRole('button', { name: 'Reset experiment' }).click();
await expect(page.getByRole('slider', { name: 'Final angle θᵦ', exact: true })).toHaveValue('15');
await page.setViewportSize({ width: 390, height: 844 });
await expect(page.locator('canvas')).toBeVisible();
expect(await page.evaluate(() => document.documentElement.scrollWidth <= innerWidth)).toBe(true);
});
test('next question returns a mobile learner to the new heading', async ({ page }) => {
await page.setViewportSize({ width: 390, height: 844 });
await page.goto('/#test-work');
await page.getByRole('link', { name: 'Next question →', exact: true }).click();
await expect(page).toHaveURL(/#test-conservation$/);
await expect(page.getByRole('heading', { name: 'Where does the energy go?' })).toBeInViewport();
await expect(page.locator('#lesson-title')).toBeFocused();
});
test('test answers and controls remain accessible without WebGL', async ({ page }) => {
await page.addInitScript(() => {
const original = HTMLCanvasElement.prototype.getContext;
HTMLCanvasElement.prototype.getContext = function (type: string, ...args: unknown[]) {
if (type.startsWith('webgl')) return null;
return original.call(this, type as '2d', ...args as []) as never;
} as typeof original;
});
await page.goto('/#test-dipole');
await expect(page.getByRole('alert')).toContainText('WebGL');
await page.getByRole('slider', { name: 'Rotation progress', exact: true }).fill('100');
expect(await read(page, 'Potential energy U')).toBeLessThan(0);
await page.locator('#solution summary').last().click();
await expect(page.locator('#solution details[open] math').first()).toBeAttached();
await expect(page.locator('#solution details[open] .katex-error')).toHaveCount(0);
});
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